doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.878407 Received 18 February 2022 Accepted 09 May 2022 Published 22 June 2022 Volume 13 - 2022 Edited by Kunlin Zhang, Institute of Psychology (CAS), China Reviewed by Shih-Min Hsia, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan Matthias David, Charit University Medicine Berlin, Germany Updates Copyright 2022 Arip, Yap, Rajagopal, Selvaraja, Dharmendra and Chinnapan
To minimize bruising, apply firm but gentle pressure (not rubbing) for 10 to 20 seconds after withdrawing the needle
Blood was collected by submandibular puncture at 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, and 2 h
Patients know what to expect and why it matters
That can be useful when your current system is a medication reminder, a food app, a water app, and a notes file