The amine and carboxylic acid groups of carnitine are the key groups for OCTN2 to recognize it, and the hydroxyl group of carnitine is esterified by acyl derivatives and does not hinder the recognition effect of OCTN2, indicating that OCTN2 has high substrate diversity and adaptability and is able to process a variety of acylcarnitines [162]
| doi:10.1007/s10545-007-0666-z Constantin-Teodosiu D, Carlin JI, Cederblad G, Harris RC, Hultman E: Acetyl group accumulation and pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in human muscle during incremental exercise (1991) Acta Physiol Scand | doi:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1991.tb09247.x Diamanti K, Cavalli M, Pan G, et al.: Intra- and inter-individual metabolic profiling highlights carnitine and lysophosphatidylcholine pathways as key molecular defects in type 2 diabetes
The following have been previously described: vps29 20 , snx1 51 , snx2a 51 , snx2b 51 , vps9a 57 , mon1-2 45 , ccz1a 58 , ccz1b 58 , vps35a-1b-2c-1 7 , vps35b-1c-1 7 , GFP-VSR1 59 , VPS29-GFP 20 , SNX1-GFP/Ch 8 , mRFP-SYP32 (WAVE22) 60 , Ch-RAB5 (WAVE7) 60 , Ch-RAB7 (WAVE5) 60 , VHA-a1-mRFP 61 , mCIT-PH OSBP (P7Y) 62
L-arabinose is a poorly-absorbed five-carbon sugar found in the cell walls of many plants
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