Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses allow for the use of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) as instrumental variables (IVs) when assessing causal associations between a given exposure and a particular outcome, thereby helping to avoid the potential for confounding effects of reverse causality that can adversely affect conventional observational studies
Alcohol pulls water and electrolytes out of the body faster than most people replace them
Table 9.232 Tissue gamma-tocopherol and alpha-tocopherol concentrations (nM/g)1 Reference Wagner KH, Kamal-Eldin A, Elmadfa I
Explored in restorative biological process studies
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 45(1):187193 Phompradit P, Kuesap J, Chaijaroenkul W, Rueangweerayut R, Hongkaew Y, Yamnuan R et al (2011) Prevalence and distribution of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) variants in Thai and Burmese populations in malaria endemic areas of Thailand