Notably, STZ-treated animals exhibit alterations in mitochondrial dynamics, including increased expression of fission proteins such as Drp1 and Fis1, accompanied by decreased levels of fusion-related proteins like Mfn2 and OPA1, particularly in the hippocampus and in the prefrontal cortex (Paidi et al., 2015
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Developing drugs for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) has been a surprisingly challenging task
For example, more cautious dose titration is recommended in older people owing to increased risk of hypoglycaemia and limited evidence and experience initiating GLP-1 and GIP analogues in people aged over 75 years
The anti-inflammatory role of GLP-1 in the gut is not limited to the maintenance of IELs and L-cells but it is also interconnected with gut microbiota