More recent studies expanded this work
Niacinamide (Vitamin B3): A multi-functional active that refines skin texture and minimizes the look of enlarged pores while strengthening the skins defensive moisture barrier
On the day of the assay, serial dilutions (7-fold dilutions, 7 concentrations per compound and one well containing only assay buffer) of test compounds were performed in duplicate in assay buffer to appropriate concentrations in 96-well plates (Greiner, U-shape #GR-650201) using a Biomek i7 liquid handler
While more studies, especially on humans, are still underway, the existing evidence suggests it could potentially speed recovery from injuries both minor and severe
What makes it different: Copper peptide-focused positioning Built for recovery-oriented routines Distinct from wrinkle-first serums in the lineup Science-led formula designed to penetrate the skin and communicate at a cellular level When to Choose This Choose this when your skin feels stressed, weakened, or in need of recovery