This leads to elevated pro-inflammatory cytokines, mitochondrial dysfunction, and ROS accumulation (Zhao et al., 2020)
Theranostics 14 , 67266767 (2024)
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1538266 Received 02 December 2024 Accepted 05 March 2025 Published 26 March 2025 Volume 12 - 2025 Edited by Michele Barone, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Italy Reviewed by Samir Giuseppe Sukkar, San Martino Hospital (IRCCS), Italy Yaseen Galali, Salahaddin University, Iraq Updates Copyright 2025 Skartun, Smith, Laupsa-Borge and Dankel
Your relationship with food Are you an emotional eater
Researchers analyze this upward shift to observe how heightened NAD+ availability stabilizes mitochondrial respiration, enhances ATP production, and drives cellular bioenergetics under metabolic stress conditions