The concentrations of carnosine in the olfactory bulb of the brain and the cardiac muscle are comparable to those in skeletal muscle, but those in other tissues (e.g., ~ 0.1 mM in kidneys and adipose tissue) are only 0.1% to 10% of those in skeletal muscle
First, reduced antioxidant capacity increases neuronal vulnerability to glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity
TB-500 (Thymosin 4): the preclinical evidence TB-500 is a synthetic fragment marketed as a proxy for Thymosin 4 (T4), a 43-amino-acid actin-sequestering peptide
At week 12, women in the collagen group displayed significantly improved skin scores for wrinkle, elasticity, hydration, radiance, and firmness compared with placebo control values (via VISIA skin analysis system, Cutometer , and Skin Quality Visual Analogue Scale)
The clinicopathological features of GC patients are shown in Supplementary Data 1