The potency claim is best read as an in-vitro figure from a concern-flagged source, not as a demonstrated cognitive multiplier
COVID-19: NAD+ deficiency may predispose the aged, obese and type2 diabetics to mortality through its effect on SIRT1 activity
Along with glutathione, the Autoimmune Support Protocol also includes Curcumin and Resveratrol
This creates a very clean math scenario: 5mg / 2mL = 2.5mg per mL
Brain Res 1623:166173 Holfeld J, Tepekoylu C, Blunder S, Lobenwein D, Kirchmair E, Dietl M, Kozaryn R, Lener D, Theurl M, Paulus P et al (2014) Low energy shock wave therapy induces angiogenesis in acute hind-limb ischemia via VEGF receptor 2 phosphorylation